HEADQUARTERS 331ST INFANTRY
APO 83
UNITED STATES ARMY

SUBJECT: Action Against Enemy, Reports After/After Action Reports.
TO The Adjutant General, Washington, D. C.
In compliance with paragraph 10, (C 3), AR 345-106, the following report of the period 1 December 1944 through 31 December 1944 is hereby submitted:
1, a, 1 - 2 December 1944, continued on missions of patrolling.
Wagon and cart activity in Nittel reported, our artillery silenced
noise. Shelling fired some houses. Ammunition explosions were heard
in these houses shortly after. Five (5) rounds 80 mm mortar fell in
Stradtbredimus at 1400 on 2 December and one (1) round in Remich at
1445. One (1) man slightly wounded. No other activity.
b. 3 December 1944, continued patrolling activities along west bank of Moselle. Mortar fire falling in Stadtbredimus at 1300 wounded one (1) man, Twelve (12) rounds mortar shells fell in Lenningen at 1300, no casualties. Lieutenant Colonel Ruggles, executive officer, 22nd Infantry, arrived at command post at 1730, re, relief of 331st by 22nd Infantry, one (1) German deserter surrendered to 2nd battalion at Machtum, Casualties for the day - one (1). One (1) Prisoner.
c. 4 December 1944, Regimental Commanding Officer, Assistant S-3, and three (3) Battalion Commanders left for 4th Division sector to make reconnaissance for relief of 12th Infantry on 7 December 1944. Patrolling mission continued throughout the day. No enemy activity. Commanding officer, 22nd Infantry and Staff arrived at regimental command post at about 1730. 22nd Infantry closed in assembly areas at 2300. All 22nd Infantry troops were fed a hot meal by 331st Infantry.
d. 5 December 1944, relief of 331st Infantry was started just prior to noon and completed by 1830, 22nd Infantry relieved unit for unit. Command of sector turned over to commanding officer 22nd Infantry at 1830. There was no hostile activity during relief. Advance party, 331st Infantry left for new area at 0830.
e, 6 December 1944, regiment left Luxembourg at 0705 (head of column). Regiment moved with assistance of two (2) Quartermaster truck companies. Closed in vicinity of Gressenich, Germany at 1900. Regiment under control VII Corps. |
f. 7 December 1944, relief of 12th Infantry
was initiated at 0800. 1st and 2nd battalions, 331st Infantry
relieved 1st and 2nd battalions, 12th Infantry. 2nd battalion on the right, 3rd battalion in reserve.
Cannon Company, 331st Infantry relieved Cannon company, 12th Infantry in place. By 1600, relief was completed and
Commanding Officer, 331st Infantry assumed responsibility for sector. 83rd Division at this time assumed responsibility for
4th Infantry Division sector, Units attached to 331st Infantry:
Company B - 774th Tank Battalion (Med)
Company B - 759th Tank Battalion (It)
COMP any B - 635th Task Destroyer Battalion (T)
1st Platoon, Company C - 308th Engineers
Mission of Regiment: To consolidate and hold present positions. Maintain contact with 330th on the right. At about 1925, eight
(8) rounds 105 artillery fell in vicinity Company B. At about 2340, one hundred (100) rounds 150
mm artillery fell in 2nd battalion area. Casualties: Company B, one (1) WIA -- Company H, One (1)
KIA, five (5) WIA. Regimental Mine Platoon was engaged in mine removal in
2nd battalion area. Upon exploring a road block, one (1) mine was exploded, killing one (1) man end slightly wounding two (2), Casualties
during the period: KIA - two (2); WIA - eight (B), No prisoners,
g. 8 December 1944, regiment continued occupation of positions held by 12th Infantry.
Consolidation of positions for future Operations continued. Patrols from
Field Artillery battalions reached outskirts of Coy on east.
Results negative. Patrols considered ineffective -- did not establish assigned mission of determining hostile dispositions. During the
period 080030 to 080300, approximately 124 rounds artillery fell in
regimental casualties suffered were three (3) KIA and one (1) wounded. No prisoners taken. Friendly artillery of all calibers continued
harassing fires throughout the night.
b. 9 December 1944, Company B, 759th Light Tank Battalion
and Company B, 635th Tank Destroyer Battalion (towed) were detached
from attachment to regiment m-rd attached to 150th Infantry. Company
C, 629th Tank Destroyer Battalion (SP) were attached to the 331st
Infantry, During the night of the 8th and 9th December, 42 to 60
rounds heavy mortar and artillery shells fell in the regimental area
including Service Company area, where two (2) were slightly wounded in
night patrol from Company E. Between 0730 and approximately forty (40)
rounds artillery fell in general ar square 050390. During the day,
Regimental Nine Platoon and A & P Platoon were engaged in improving
roads, removing mines and road blocks. A forward command post was
established et 032413 Friendly patrols went out during the day. At 1415, a hostile five (5) man patrol reported in the 1st battalion area. Three (3) patrols sent to make
contact were unsuccessful. Original report came from both Cavalry |
STATISTISTIC
Supplied by John D. Bowen
Professional Researcher - National Archives
KIA 2850 |
MISCELLANEOUS |
DOW 425 |
Days of Contact with
Enemy 270 |
TOTAL KILLED 3275 |
Prisoners Captured 82,146 |
Seriously Wounded 9 |
Rounds of Artillery Fired (By Organic
Artillery) 10,251 |
Slightly
Wounded 6096 |
Rounds of Small Arms & Mortar
fired 21,899,955 |
Seriously Injured in Action 111 |
Battlefield Commissions 75 |
Slightly Injured in
Action 1044 |
Miles of Field Wire Laid 11,868 |
Totally Wounded & injured in Action 11,060 |
MAJOR ENEMY UNITS ENGAGED |
Captured 177 |
Normandy: 6 Parachute Rgt, 2 Parachute Div |
MIA 501 |
17 SS Panzer Grenadier Div “Gotz Von Berlichengen” |
Total
678 |
2 SS Panzer Regt of 2 SS Panzer Div “Das Reich” |
Total Battle
Casualties 15,013 |
13 Parachute Regt of 5
Parachute Div |
REPLACEMENTS: Rtn to Duty 10,187 |
BRITTANY: 7 Parachute Rgt |
Reinforcements 15,736 |
2 Parachute Div |
TOTAL 25,923 |
77 Infantry Div |
ENEMY EQUIPMENT DESTROYED: |
266 Infantry Div |
Tanks 480 |
343 Infantry Div |
Planes
61 |
S. LOIRE: 5 Parachute Div Combat Group Reinhardt |
Supply
Train 29 |
159 Reserve Infantry Div |
Artillery
Pieces 966 |
LUXEMBOURG:
5Parachute Div |
|
36 Infantry Div |
|
48 Infantry Div |
|
19 Infantry Div |
|
416 Infantry Div |
|
HURTGEN FOREST: 212 Volksgrenadier Div
47 Infantry Div
91 Infantry Div
272 Volksgrenadier
Div
353 Infantry Div |
|
ARDENNES 9 SS Panzer Div
“Hohen-Staufen”
12 Volksgrenadier
Div |
|
TO RHINE RIVER: 59 Infantry Div
183 Volksgrenadier
Div
130 Panzer Lehr Div
338 Infantry Div
363 Volksgrenadier
Div |
|
TO ELBE RIVER: 116 Panzer Div
3 Panzer Grenadier Div
Scharuhorst Div
Potsdam Div
21 Panzer Div
25 Panzer Grenadier Div |
Source: Thunderbolt Across Europe 1947 |
|